Anthropic says 65% of the tasks marketers do today can be automated — well, they would say that. We think they're probably not wrong, so we've mapped ten marketing roles we think are coming, and how to thrive working alongside AI rather than competing against it.
The marketing industry has been in the doldrums for a couple of years now — senior roles at a premium, junior roles hollowed out, lay-offs here and there. And now Anthropic's latest report claims that 65% of the tasks marketers perform can be replaced by, well, what Anthropic happen to be selling. Go figure. They would say that.
But we think they're probably not wrong. We're in the early stages of an obvious seismic shift, and the early adopters are already all over it. Every seismic shift before this one — the printing press, the Luddites, the automation of the 70s and 80s, the dot com boom — killed off old roles and created new ones. Without people in jobs there's no money to spend on the AI products being built, so the utopian idea that we'll all just have more free time doesn't hold up. There will be jobs. This report is our attempt to futurethink a little: where we're going, what marketing jobs might get created, and what skills they'll need.
From the job board data we've looked at, entry-level marketing roles have fallen by roughly 14%. It's hard to blame any one company for this — a short-term profitability view will naturally automate as much of the junior, learn-on-the-job work as it can. But if agencies and brands stop hiring entry-level marketers now, the cliff edge arrives in 2029. Who's going to have the critical thinking to spot a campaign that's about to fall flat? Who's going to have the political awareness to manage stakeholders ahead of a product launch?
We see three possible answers. First, AI apprenticeships: the opportunity may shift to analysing AI output, learning to spot its mistakes, and understanding why a senior strategist edited what they edited — not just the output, but the input and what makes it work. Second, superagency: smart young marketers who use AI to elevate themselves above their peers could accelerate their careers faster than ever — someone who can orchestrate, critique and refine campaign strategy from a solid degree-level foundation is worth more than a junior who can simply write copy. Third, the long-term view — IBM has said it will triple entry-level hiring because it has worked out what jobs it will need and what pipeline to build. Larger organisations may prove more nimble here, and could end up supplying the pipeline that smaller brands and agencies poach from.
Our advice to aspiring marketers is simple: don't compete with AI on AI's terms. Being solely a great copywriter isn't enough any more. Being a whizz at social media isn't enough. What's scarce, and therefore valuable, is being the great copywriter who can scale and improve quality using AI — bringing human judgement, critical thinking and taste to the process.
We're not Nostradamus, but we're relative optimists, and we think AI is opening up a raft of new opportunities for marketers in orchestration, strategy, analysis and agentic AI management. There will also always be a place for traditional marketing roles like the product marketer and the demand generation specialist — arguably more so, as new products need audiences found, understood and targeted appropriately. Here are the ten roles we think are coming.
This is the conductor of the AI marketing symphony — much like a MarTech professional today, but with a wider remit. This person designs the AI marketing tech stack: which tools get deployed for what, how those tools interconnect, how agents operate them on users' behalf, and how the outputs flow into a coherent marketing operation. Like Marketing Ops professionals, they're systems thinkers, focused on the workflows between humans and tech, tech and tech, and humans and humans — knitting together systems that don't naturally speak to each other and improving adoption.
Likely pathways in: Marketing Operations Manager, MarTech Manager, Marketing Automation Specialist, CRM Manager.
As AI produces an ever-increasing volume of marketing content, the need for someone to act as brand guardian — protecting consistency and quality — only grows. This is the human firewall between AI output and the public: the person, or team leader, who develops brand voice guidelines for AI to follow, builds the frameworks, and makes the nuanced judgement calls that AI can't. We're already seeing versions of this role in AI-focused startups, typically under titles like Content Strategist, Brand Manager or Head of Content.
This role will matter most to organisations that are strongly brand-led and protective of their brand, and will demand a sizeable degree of measurement.
This is what happens when today's Creative Director gets fully enabled by AI — architecting creative systems rather than individual assets. That means developing prompt libraries, building reusable frameworks that consistently generate on-brand, high-quality creative, and understanding how far AI tools can be pushed to produce work that actually surprises and engages customers. Think of the difference between someone who can operate a camera and a cinematographer — same tools, worlds apart in vision and craft. Likely pathways: Creative Director, Head of Creative, Content Strategist, Campaigns Manager.
Storyteller can be a bit of a buzzword, but every good marketer is one deep down. We rate this role highly because AI is extremely good at analysing data at speed and scale, but it can't tell a compelling story to a boardroom, and it can't read the sensitivities and political dynamics in the room, or work out which insight will actually change someone's mind. This is the person who takes the torrent of AI-generated data and analytics and turns it into a narrative that drives action. Likely pathways: Marketing Analyst (e.g. PPC analyst), Consumer Insights Manager, Account Managers/Directors.
We talk a lot about "human in the loop" with AI — but no human in that loop matters more than the customer. If AI is enabling hyper-personalisation at scale, someone has to think about the whole customer journey, not just individual touchpoints, and design how AI personalisation, human interaction and automated processes come together without pulling apart, while keeping the experience personal. At heart this is a design role, built on a deep understanding of AI capabilities, customer psychology, and an instinct for exactly when a human needs to step into the loop. Likely pathways: Customer Experience Manager, Customer Journey Manager, Lifecycle Marketing Manager, CRM Strategist, UX Strategist.
Part lawyer, part philosopher, part marketer, this role could grow in importance as regulation eventually catches up with the technology — if it ever does. Ethical and legal complexity will only multiply as AI becomes more central to marketing and humans lean on it more to produce creative: misleading claims generated by AI, discriminatory targeting, unclear transparency obligations. It's an entirely new role, so the pathways in are less obvious, but we could see it drawn from Marketing Compliance Officers, people who've studied ethics within marketing, or data privacy and GDPR specialists.
There's a good argument that the flood of AI-generated content in your inbox right now is putting you off replying to any of it. We toyed with calling this the Human Connection Strategist — at its heart, it's the person who focuses on everything AI can't do: building relationships, building community, running events, delivering experiences. Perhaps not an entirely new role, but a more refined and more strategic one. The pathways here feel obvious: events managers, community managers, PR and communications managers, influencer/creative partnerships managers, brand partnerships leads.
This could turn out to be one of the highest-paid individual contributor roles in the new landscape — a technical marketer bridging strategy and technical implementation. That's not just deploying off-the-shelf AI tools, but building custom solutions, integrating APIs, building data pipelines and developing technical infrastructure — a little like the Martech Orchestrator, but further into the weeds. Pathways could come from Marketing Technologist, Growth Engineer, Data Engineer, or even full-stack developers moving in from outside marketing altogether.
Likely the evolved version of today's Conversion Rate Optimisation Specialist — but running at roughly ten times the speed and scale. This person uses AI to run experimentation at a much larger scale, designing, running and interpreting rapid experiments across every customer touchpoint, and using AI to generate variants, analyse results and spot patterns human analysis might miss. Would pair well with the Insight Storyteller. As an evolved role, the pathways are more obvious: CRO Specialist, Marketing Analyst, Growth Marketer, Performance Marketing Manager.
Who wouldn't want to be called a CAIRO? This is most likely the evolution of the Chief Revenue Officer role, or a slightly more downstream RevOps title — someone responsible for AI-driven revenue strategy, bridging what's theoretical about AI and what the business is actually achieving from it. As with the Conversion Scientist, this is an evolved role, so the pathways are clearer: Director of RevOps, CMO, Marketing Director, VP of Growth, Chief Revenue Officer.
The advent of the internet could have ended media buying. It didn't — it created a whole new ecosystem of roles nobody could have imagined at the time. That's our best hope for a repeat here.
The dot com boom taught us we're very poor at imagining what comes next. Who would have predicted performance marketing, social media managers or influencers? We should hope this is a similar inflection point. Right now the pain is being felt mostly at the junior end of the market, and as an industry we need to act to preserve the mid-level marketers we'll need in years to come.
“When there are no jobs, there are revolutions. If people don't work, who's going to buy these AI products?”
Sam Altman, the ultimate utopian, believes we'll all have lots more free time to do "nice things." More likely, we'll adapt, rearrange ourselves, and keep finding new ways to compete. You could argue — and we will — that AI lowers the barriers to marketing activity, meaning more businesses, particularly smaller ones, can run more sophisticated marketing for the first time. They'll still need strategic guidance even where execution is automated. You could also argue AI opens up new marketing channels and formats that need new expertise to exploit, and that the volume of touchpoints, data sources and personalisation possibilities is exploding — which means more orchestration, more strategy and greater oversight are needed, not less.
So consider us relative optimists. We're not alone in that: the World Economic Forum forecasts 40% growth in AI-related marketing roles within the next five years. And the people who carve out a position in these roles soonest stand to earn the most.
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